Monday, May 25, 2020

Job and Study Habit - 1678 Words

Bulacan Agricultural State College Institute of Graduate Studies Pinaod, San Ildefonso, Bulacan A paper presented to Joseph Bareng, Ph. D. Professor In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the subject PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION MATEO, ALDWIN CRUZ MAED E 31 MARCH 2015 CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION â€Å"Life must be understood backwards but must be lived forward† -Soren Kierkegaard â€Å"Education is not preparation for life†¦ it is life itself†¦Ã¢â‚¬  -John Dewey In the eve of the Philippine Formal Education, Filipinos were already following a system of â€Å"training† for the young ones especially in preparing them for life in their communities or tribes. The belief of the â€Å"anitos† had given them some sort of†¦show more content†¦The spirit of education should be experimental, because the mind is fundamentally a problem-solving instrument and it is therefore more important to try alternative means for successfully solving problems than to pursue neat theoretical formulations.† (Philosophy: History and Problems 1989 p. 425) APPLICATIONS TO PHILIPPINE EDUCATIONAL SETTING A. The Curriculum The Philippine Educational Curriculum, as mandated by law, had been composed of rigorous subjects that were based on the basic needs of skill training and problem solving. The curriculum included Mathematics and Science for problem-solving and the other subjects for skills training. Dewey’s principle was very much evident in the subjects incorporated in the curriculum that would enhance and change the â€Å"habits† and learning of which it was intended. Thus this would lead to the life-long effect to the learners making them ready to pursue and engage the problems they would face. B. The Teaching-Learning Process The teaching-learning process entailed the real-time solving of any problem gearing toward life-long â€Å"intelligence† of the matter making it useful in their situation. Such occasion would need much problem-solving skill to gain capabilities, if not survive, to develop and change for the better. Dewey’s instrumentalism and pragmatism was used as means to alter previous habits to become meaningful intelligence for a personShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Childhood Obesity On Children965 Words   |  4 Pagesmany varying factors, such as diet, lack of knowledge of general health for both parent and child, and social class standings. Child obesity is defined by the BMI, or body mass index, percentage in relation to the child’s personal weight and height. Studies have shown that the main causes of childhood obesity are attributed to the parents’ diet for their child, the amount of exercise the child participates in, or lack thereof, and the amount of the chi ld’s consumption of particularly unhealthy foodsRead MoreWhy Studying Abroad Is So Popular818 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents study abroad? Use specific reasons and detail to explain your answer. Today, studying of students is not limitable in their country which is extended in most countries of the world, so students can change knowledge and even go to the various part of the world to study. Thus, many students choose to attend schools or universities outside their home countries. There are three some reasons why some students study abroad: gaining access to the various sources to the knowledge, having a job easilyRead MoreReflections upon Urbans Lifes Greatest Lessons779 Words   |  3 Pagesa steady job at the age of seventeen. Even when these things become stressful or we feel there is no light at the end of the tunnel, we have to think about it and work for the positives and the light will soon appear. Chapter 6: Habits are the Key to all Success In the book Life’s Greatest Lessons, Urban describes that a key to having a successful life is to have many good habits. Some psychologist believe that 95% of our everyday behavior is formed from habits. Urban states our habits are somethingRead MorePersonal Ethic Statement602 Words   |  3 Pagespowered because I like to try different jobs and learning new skills. These skills will help me become more competitive in a demanding job market. Most demanding jobs are teamwork centered and require being in the creative atmosphere. I’m glad that I received this result to see my strong points in the work culture. This will help me what to expect in a career that I’m looking forward to. †¢ Do you think there is a relationship between effective study habits and techniques and being successful inRead MoreHow Does Internet Affects Student Study Habits738 Words   |  3 PagesHow does the internet affects the study habits of students. Introduction In todays era internet are just around the corner. Almost all people have internet connections through the use of their mobile phones, tablets and laptops whether they are kids, teens or adult. Before, people use snail mail to send letters to others but today it’s just a one click away from the internet. For educational purposes, others usually go to the library to search for something. But, today internet has many usesRead MoreHow College Student Inventory Turn Out870 Words   |  4 Pageswhere I had low numbers from the questions I answered. Next my low areas from the College Student Inventory was Study Habits, Intellectual Interests, Verbal and writing confidence, and Desire to finish college. First off I was really surprised on my study habits. I actually have good study habits just I don’t choose to study all the time just when I have to do well I study a lot and make note cards, do whatever it takes to know all the information. Next intellectual interests, I was not surprisedRead MoreIs Gerontology A Multidisciplinary Study?975 Words   |  4 PagesGerontology is a multidisciplinary study. We cannot study aging based on a few simple factors. There are many different variables that go into how a person ages. Everyone comes from a different background, different genetics, and goes through different life experiences. This is why no one person can be aged using the same method. The most common way people measure age is through chronological age. Chronological age is simply counting the amount of literal years a person has been alive for. This methodRead MoreStudy Habits And You May Improve Your Learning Ability792 Words   |  4 PagesExpand Your Learning-Style Study Habits and You May Improve Your Learning Ability! By Elizabeth McMillian | Submitted On March 06, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Elizabeth McMillianRead MoreResearch Study On Study Habits1643 Words   |  7 PagesTopic: Study Habits General Purpose: To motivate Specific Purpose: To motivate students to change their study habits. Thesis: INTRODUCTION I. Attention Step A. Attention Material: According to the National Center for Education Statistics 1.2 million students drop out of school every year. The cornerstone of our society, education, is crumbling before our eyes, and the leading cause I believe is the lack of proper study habits. B. Credibility Material: In my academic career, I can say without any

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Hall of Fame Steroids Paper - 3060 Words

David Haynes Mrs. Szabo ENG – 102 5 December, 2012 Hall of Famer? Major League Baseball (MLB) has always been one of the worst offenders of players engaging in questionable behavior. With the MLB featuring as a key example in the steroid debate, how can the Baseball Writers Association of America (BBWAA) electors decide which players are eligible to be inducted into the Hall of Fame? Located in Cooperstown, New York, the National Baseball Hall of Fame is in anticipation for new members. An election is held each year, no later than January 15th, for players to be inducted into the Hall of Fame. The electors from BBWAA consist of retired baseball players, which have been active writers for the BBWAA for at least ten years. These†¦show more content†¦These candidates should not get the benefit of the doubt for playing during a time where steroids were commonly used. Taking steroids is a choice; any player willing to take steroids is giving up the honor of being inducted into the Hall of Fame (Shipigel B17). A prime example of s teroid controversy on the Hall of Fame ballot is Mark McGwire. McGwire (pictured left) hit 583 home runs, including what was once a record of 70 in the 1998 season for the St. Louis Cardinals. McGwire’s career was tainted when he was caught with Androstenedione in his locker during the 1998 season. Androstenedione better known as Andro, is a steroid precursor which is banned from baseball. When McGwire was questioned about steroid use at a Congressional hearing on March 17, 2005, he repeatedly said, â€Å"I’m not here to discuss the past† (qtd. in McGwire Unlikely). This damaged McGwire’s candidacy for the Hall of Fame ballot by raising the suspicion of drug use, influencing BBWAA writers not to vote for him. McGwire has received close to a 25 percent vote on the ballot the three-years running up to 2012. Not nearly the 75 percent needed for induction. Several BBWAA writers discussed their stance on McGwire’s silence at the Congressional hearing; that it was a tacit admission that he used steroids while playing. McGwire needs to clarify his past and explain whether or not he used steroids, in order to maintain his integrity and character. When evaluating McGwire’s 16 yearShow MoreRelatedRace to the Hall of Fame for Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesHall of Fame In the summer of 1998, every baseball fan, critic, and writer watched Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa race to break Roger Maris’ record of 61 home runs in one season. The two players both seemed to hit a homer every day of that summer. When the season came to the end of that summer of 1998, both Major league Baseball stars were tied at fifty-five home runs. McGwire and Sosa both surpassed Maris’ record within the first couple weeks of September. The Fans thought this was a once in a lifetimeRead MoreBaseball in America Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesStates had a professional baseball team. Theres been many different things in the past and current history that has impact baseball majorly. Some of them are Pete Rose when he bet on games back in 1983, The 1994 Baseball Strike, and the usage of steroids or PEDs. Pete Rose was born in 1941 in Cincinnati, Ohio and while he was growing up a young kid he cheered for the hometown team which was the Cincinnati Reds. Once he retired from the game of baseball in 1986 he was the all-time leader in hitsRead MoreUse Of Performance Enhancing Drugs1338 Words   |  6 PagesMatthew De Cesare May 19th, 2014 Research Paper Final Draft The Use of Performance-Enhancing Drugs in Sports According to NPR.com, the argument over the use of performance-enhancing drugs by professional athletes has been at the center of an international ethical debate for many years (Katz). Many people argue that these drugs should be allowed, while others argue that these drugs should be banned from professional sports. Professional sports athletes should avoid the use of performance-enhancingRead MoreThe Baseball Hall Of Fame1814 Words   |  8 Pagespiece of paper and the opportunity to cap off the storied career of a former Major League Baseball player by allowing him to reach the pinnacle of the game. Being voted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame is the highest honor a player can achieve. But reaching what seems to be the culmination of a career is not at all an easy feat. For a player to even be considered for the honor they must meet the requirements proposed by the hall of fame. According to the National Baseball Hall of Fame websiteRead MoreA Research On Scandals Of Bas eball3731 Words   |  15 PagesAbady, David Mr. Laub Research Paper on Scandals in Baseball 4-30-15 Introduction For this paper, I will be researching the controversial topic on whether athletes or coaches, especially in baseball, should be recognized for their achievements if they were involved in any sort of scandals during their tenures. This subject is hotly debated due to the fact that some find it wrong to reward people who have committed major wrongdoings or even cheated the game they were a part of. On the other handRead MoreSteroids Should Not Be Banned1857 Words   |  8 Pagesexample, if an athlete uses steroids to enhance their performance but does not get caught then it is not considered cheating at all. This topic of cheating and the use of steroids can be linked together because steroids help a person â€Å"cheat† on their performance abilities and physique, specifically for athletes of modern day. There has been an increase of the use of steroids in order to enhance the performance of many athletes and including some put in the Hall of Fame. It has become a big topicRead MoreAlex Rodriguez Broke Into Spring Camp With The Seattle Mariners850 Words   |  4 Pages After almost immediately stepping into a Major League baseball field he became a household name. Within two years, he was an All-Star. Within five, a regular 40-homer player. By the turn of the century, many were already putting him into the Hall of Fame discussion. On August 12, 2016, Rodriguez played what will be his final game as a New York Yankee after an incredible 12 years in New York. Considering the 41-year-old’s lack of playing time and declining production after a resurgent effort inRead MoreMy Favorite Player Of All Time Torii Hunter1995 Words   |  8 Pagessport today. The first day that I realized how significant an impact steroids have had in the sport is when I heard that Sammy Sosa did not make the hall of fame. This was curious to me, because Sosa had put up some historic numbers that baseball had never seen before. Then it came out that more and more players had been using steroids, and that the numbers they put up are flawed, so they will probably never make the hall of fame. Following that, I did not understand why that was such a enormous dealRead MoreLarge Salaries of Pro Athletes Negative Effects on Athletes and Sports1574 Words   |  7 PagesLarge Salaries of Pro Athletes Negative Effects On Athletes and Sports Abstract This paper will explain the effects of the luxury contracts of athletes on sports as well as the athlete. The debate is whether the effect is a negative effect or not. This paper will aim to show how the contracts of athletes have changed significantly over time. It will also show how the pro athlete affect the sport of college in different aspects and if that helps or hurt the college athletics or influencesRead MoreEssay on Professional Athletes and Steriod Use2158 Words   |  9 PagesSteroid is a name given to drugs that are manufactured from testosterone, a reproductive hormone found in men. Some athletes normally use anabolic steroids because these drugs improve one’s capacity to compete and train, yielding high results. Steroids work by reducing exhaustion during training, and also reduce the length of time an athlete needs to recover from exhaustion. In addition, steroids enable the growth of tissues and muscles in an athlete’s body by instructing the body to produce extra

Friday, May 15, 2020

Of All The Violent Crimes In America, Sexual Assault Has

Of all the violent crimes in America, sexual assault has become one of the fastest growing misconduct under this category. Of those found guilty of sexual offenses, 25% of them were juveniles. Of these offenses that occurred within adult offenders, 50% of them announced that their first offense happened during their pubescent stage (Martin, 2009). To get a hold of the increasing number of juvenile sex offenders, they are many opinion related solutions, other routes like treatment methods, and of course answers within legislation that could possibly reduce or prevent this issue directly. There are some concerns that have been brought to attention with regards to the psychological and behavioral modification treatments that is administered†¦show more content†¦These issues are to include but not limited to child abuse, neglect, drug abuse, pornography, and family issues that reside within the household. Juveniles who target children and those who target adults tend to have sim ilar qualities. For instance, some of the characteristics that are presented in these individuals are substance abuse and psychological disorders in some cases. They tend to display poor self-control, impulse control and having difficulty making decisions (Hart-Kerkhoffs 2009). There is a fine line that is drawn when it comes to distinguishing the difference between deviant and normal sexual behavior among juveniles. However, due to the strict rules and statutes within our court systems, some of the minor offenses can be mistaken for sexual deviance oppose to sexual curiosity when it involves adolescents. This proposes a major issue in today’s criminal justice because you have these minors who are sexually curious being in processed into the court system for minor mistakes. According to Glowacz (2013), when comparing adult sex offenders to juvenile sex offenders, these delinquents do not possess the sexual arousal and fantasies caused by deviance like you would see adults to have. Glowacz also mentioned that these young teens do display symptoms of long term desires to leads them to want to commit sexual offenses like some adults do. AdministeringShow MoreRelatedSexual Assault At Cal Poly San Luis Obispo1642 Words   |  7 Pageson the weekends, sexual offenders will attack because their primary motivators are power, control, and anger. Sexual assault is an ongoing crime on campus at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo. It can happen to anyone, male or female, and that is why it needs immediate attention and a plan for resolution. Sexual assault is sexual activity of any kind that does not involve the other person’s consent. Sexual assault includes rape, forced sodomy, forced oral sex, and any form of unwanted sexual touching. MostRead MoreSexual Assault Prevention Essay771 Words   |  4 PagesSexual Assault Prevention Sexual Assault Prevention Every two minutes a woman is sexually assaulted in the United States (FBI, 2003). According to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, sexual assault is the most under-reported violent crime in the United States. In 2005, the Armed Forces received 2,374 reports of alleged cases of sexual assault involving its members. Of these figures, the Air Force received 584 reports. That is an increase of 28 percent over the past year (DoD, 2005). The AirRead MoreSexual Assault Against Women During The United States1381 Words   |  6 Pages Sexual Assault Against Women in the United States Zoe Williams SOCY 100: Introduction to Sociology Montgomery College September 26, 2014 â€Æ' Violence against women has been ever-present throughout time and place in our world and in recorded history. Although violence against women encompasses a whole range of related acts, rape and sexual assault perpetrated against women is the focus of this paper. Men and boys are also victims of sexual assault, but the numbers of women who are sexualRead MoreStop Blaming Victims for Sexual Assault1286 Words   |  6 Pagesview of sexual assault is shifting in a negative way in that members of society openly persecute victims of sexual assault, and certain types of popular visual media promote such violence. People in positions of power ignore sexual assault leaving victims begging for justice. The term ‘sexual assault ‘has lost its ability to invoke an impassioned response from society; instead victims are often criticized, media encourages the behavior, and influential members of society indulge in it. Sexual assaultRead MorePros And Consequences Of Crime Victim Compensation Programs954 Words   |  4 PagesAcross the county, crime victim compensation programs continuously offer crucial financial assistance to victims of violence (NACVCB, n.d.). Often, victims of violent crimes suffer financial stress that can be as devastating as their emotional trauma and physical injuries (NACVCB, n.d.). Currently, the National Association of Crime Victim Compensation Boards (NACVCB) reports that every state in America has some form of crime victim compensation. Although no amount of money erases the trauma andRead MoreGun Control And The American War I1111 Words   |  5 PagesGuns, they have been with America since the very beginning. There has been a rifle associated with every American conflict. The American long rifle gave us the cutting edge we needed to outgun the British. The Spencer Repeating Rifle helped the Union free the slaves. The Colt Single-Action Army tamed the â€Å"Wild W est.† The M1-903 Springfield carried us through World War I, and the M1-Garand did it through World War II. The M-16 allowed us to keep our boys alive in Vietnam. Then, the AR-15 is whatRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gun Control1569 Words   |  7 Pagesrifles outfitted with scopes and bump stocks, which allowed the guns to fire hundreds of rounds per minute (Goldman). From this unspeakable atrocity, an abundant perspicuity is created, portraying that gun control laws are unable to prevent many violent actions, including mass shootings and other horrific events. Even a drastic increase in gun laws cannot prevent men that have irreproachable records from acting recklessly, or predict when an event such as this will happen. The thousands of homicidesRead MoreCrimeReportingandVictimization BrittanyEpperly Essay758 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Crime Reports and Victimization Brittany Epperly CJS/235 11/23/2014 Cathy Arrowsmith Crime Reports and Victimization Crime reporting and victimization go hand in hand. Without victims there would be less reports of crime, and without crime reporting there would not be a valid way of gaging crime rates andRead MoreSexual Assault On College Campuses1314 Words   |  6 PagesIn the last few years, the issue of sexual assault on college campuses have been gaining popularity in the public. Campus sexual assault have been a recurring subject throughout history and it seems to only get bigger. People would think that college campuses will be safe due to the advance security on the campus. Hundreds of women and men are sexually assaulted on campus everyday. Many organizations have started to form in order to help victims and prevent such tragic, heinous acts from happeningRead MoreMass Incarceration : A Public Policy Issue Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesincarceration rate. The nation has the highest incarcerated population in the world, with 2,217,947 inmates, in front of China with 1,649,804. A merica incarcerates 693 inmates per 100,000 residents, only the African island nation Seychelles incarcerates at a higher rate, with 799 for every 100,000 residents. The problem of mass incarceration continues to be assessed in various contexts. Recent analyses are historian Elizabeth Hinton’s From the War on Poverty to the War on Crime, legal scholar Michelle Alexander’s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A Feminist Perspective On Women - 959 Words

All across the world women are being discriminated against for their gender. Feminism is the movement to combat this. Though there are many misconstructions to what being a feminist means, Webster’s Dictionary defines feminism as â€Å"the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes.† Feminism is not about one gender being above the other but allowing both to be equal in all ways. Sexism is expressed in varies different ways. In countries like America, the sexism faced is shown through things such as the wage gap and gender roles. In other countries, however, such as Indian and China, the sexism faced is more extreme and the women are in more sever danger. Some people do not believe there is a need for a feminist movement, and that women have equal rights. One huge issue that women face is the wage gap. People argue that laws such as the Equal Pay Act has gotten rid of the need for women’s suffrage, but a wage gap still exists. For every dollar a man makes, the average white woman makes 78 cents. African-American women make 64 cents and Hispanic women averagely make a mere 56 cents to the man’s dollar. Something that affects women’s earnings is lower work hours and â€Å"their years with zero earnings due to family care.† â€Å"Women workers in their prime earning years earned 62% less than men, or only $0.38 for every dollar men earned. During that 15-year period, the average woman earned only $273,592 while the average man earned $722,693 (in 1999 dollars).†Show MoreRelatedA Feminist Perspective On Rural Women Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesRural women, especially farmers, are one of the most impov erished groups of people in the United States (Hacker, 1980, p. 237). Often, rural women struggle to survive in today’s society because they have no modern skills and have trouble running farms, as farms are habitually considered to be family-owned, male-run businesses (Hacker, 1980, p. 237). Sociologist Sally Hacker (1980), who also has old yet relevant research, contends that â€Å"the skills required by farming give many women and their daughtersRead MoreA Feminist Perspective On Women s Homelessness1956 Words   |  8 Pagesliterature explaining women s homelessness in the United Kingdom, have argued from a feminist perspective which highlighted that the market dominated housing policies disadvantage female-led households based on a gendered division of labour, (Watson and Austerberry, 1986) . Furthermore (Pleace, and Quilgars, 1996), asserted that dominant family model assumes domestic roles for women, such that family care, child care and other domestic duties as sole ly that responsibility for women. (Razzu, 2014) studiesRead More Indigenous and Global Feminist Perspectives on the Women of Chiapas4167 Words   |  17 PagesIndigenous and Global Feminist Perspectives on the Women of Chiapas Womens reproductive health is a debated and complex issue in todays society. Nowhere is its severity more prevalent than in areas of extreme poverty such as south and Central America. The resolution to these problems is far from simple. Yet, women are increasingly taking control of their lives and forming groups to combat many of the prejudices that hold them back. However highly debated some tactics for resolution may be itRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. Is A Famous Figure In African American1416 Words   |  6 Pageswhile feminism discusses equality among men and women. The rhetorician perspective analyses King’s message in the I Have a Dream speech, how King’s message was presented to the audience and how the audience reacted to the message of the speech. The two perspectives are the many standpoints in which one could view King’s famous speech and the most effective in understanding King’s message of equality. Using both the feminist and rhetoricianà ¢â‚¬â„¢s perspectives, I will analyze Martin Luther King Jr’s I HaveRead MoreFeminist Theology1492 Words   |  6 PagesFeminist Theology Feminist theology is based on the idea of not lord but brother. Jesus Christ himself stepped outside of societies norms by befriending the outcasts of society, which included women. Women are often portrayed as the cause of or focus of evil and misdeeds in the bible. The focus of feminist theology is the perspective of theology from those who were outcast and therefore considered themselves as equals and friends to Jesus Christ. If there is anything they desire to know,Read MoreSusan Wendell Toward a Feminist Theory of Disability1269 Words   |  6 PagesDisabled women in society are doubly marginalized; they are neither understood or accepted by mainstream heterosexual society or by feminist theorists. Indeed, according to Susan Wendell, their embodied social reality has been ignored by philosophers and feminist theorists. The main focus of Susan Wendell’s article on â€Å"Towards a Feminist Theory of Disability†is to use the power of her own experience of going from able to disabled to argue that the voice of the disabled is missing from the standardRead MoreThe Common Denominator of Security and Feminism600 Words   |  3 Pagesstruggles of the women`s movement and the theory that flows from their experiences, about women`s security understanding that transform our understanding of men`s security. The link between feminism and security points out that understanding security issues needs an enlargement to include specific security concerns and beliefs of women. This research emphasizes context-based interpretations of gender in human security. In respect of a widen concept of human security, a feminist perspective highlights fromRead MoreEssay Feminism and feminist social theory 1100 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism and feminist social theory unlike other theoretical perspectives is woman-centered and inter-disciplinary, hence promotes methods of achieving social justice. The feminism and feminist social theory takes into consideration three questions, what of the women? Why is the present social world as it is today? Additionally, how can the social world be changed to make it more just for the women and all people alike? In recent developments, feminist theorists have begun questioning the differencesRead MoreFeminism : Waves Of Debates Within Feminism Essay1658 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism, in simple terms, refers to a collective desire to end the oppression of women. Because oppression takes various forms and affects those who are victi m to it in a number of different, yet often connected ways; feminism should accordingly be regarded as a multifaceted set of movements working towards multiple aims and ends. Which is to say that feminism is less a single movement concerned with the oppression of women, and more a gathering of movements concerned with a number of oppressive structuresRead MoreFamily Roles and Relationships: Examining the Contribution of Feminist Sociologists1732 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Using material from Item 2B and elsewhere assess the contribution of feminist sociologists to an understanding of family roles and relationships. In this essay I will be assessing the contribution of feminist sociologists to an understanding of family roles and relationships. There are different roles in families such as: Conjugal; where both the partners share task such as housework and childcare, the opposite of this would be segregated roles; where the couples have separate roles, the male

Masculinity in American Society and Hip-Hop Essay - 766 Words

Masculinity in American Society and Hip-Hop Never cry or show any emotion, when things happen take it like man, do not get mad, get even. These along with many other rules are makeup â€Å"the Guy Code† believed to shape what masculinity in American society. â€Å"’Bros before Hoes’: The Guy Code† by Michael Kimmel discusses a set of epigrams and analyzes American masculinity. These ideals of what is takes to be a â€Å"man† are often portrayed by hip-hop artists in today’s mainstream music industry. Kimmel attended many different workshops and high school assemblies asking young men in every state â€Å"What does it take to be a man?† and generated what he calls the â€Å"Real Guy’s Top Ten List.† The answers were predictable. Never show any emotion and†¦show more content†¦They are taught to be tough and have a â€Å"manly front cover† in everything that they do. If you ask most fathers they would not appreciate their son wearing pink and playing with dolls because it’s â€Å"gay† and not masculine. Any sort of display of stereotypical effeminate behavior, dressing nicely, sensitivity, and being emotionally expressive, is perceived as being gay. If a guy walks, talks, and acts in a manner that is different from someone who is gay he will be a man. In Hip-Hop, the worst thing one can do is take away someone’s manhood or associate him with anything to do with being feminine or gay by referring to them as a â€Å"faggotâ €  or â€Å"bitch nigga†, not only disrespecting the homosexual community but women also. Eminem often use the word â€Å"faggot† in his when he is battling someone. It doesn’t necessarily mean gay, it’s just taking away his opponent’s manhood (612) Hip-Hop artists often portray images that are â€Å"hyper masculine† and over exaggerated to be far from the effeminate behaviors that contribute to being mistaken for being gay. Instead, they attempt to be thugs and gangsters. Misogyny exists not only in Hip-Hop but also in American society as a whole. Objectified female bodies are everywhere: in advertising, on magazine covers, and television and movie screens. In Hip-Hop women are exploited and viewed as objects. In raps they are often called â€Å"bitches† and â€Å"hoes†, and place them in music videos half-naked furthering theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Hip Hop: Beyond Beats Rhymes523 Words   |  3 PagesHip Hop: Beyond Beats Rhymes is a documentary created and produced by Bryon Hurt. The documentary challenges the dominant discourses of hyper masculinity and the misogynist treatment of women in commercialized rap. Of the many mainstream phenomenons that are discussed by Bryon in the documentary, the issue of hyper masculinity in Hip Hop is questioned greatly. Throughout the film, the producer was able to show the wide acceptance of hyper masculinity not only in Hip Hop but also American cultureRead MoreRap Hop And Hip Hop Culture155 0 Words   |  7 PagesMost hip hop songs and videos have lyrics and scenes that demean and humiliate women. Showing scenes of violence to women, demeaning them and depicting them as sex objects or subjects of submission to men is Misogyny. Present also is brutality against women descriptions. There have been voluminous scholars talking about it yet the argument is unquenched. Misogyny in hip hop society has its core deep in the American ethos, and it has its outcome on the same nation. Misogyny in songs is taking ringRead MoreBlack Masculinity And The Hip Hop Culture902 Words   |  4 Pagesworld masculinity and what it means to be a man have differed from culture to culture. When it comes to African American history and culture, particularly what it has meant to be a man has no clear set of universal rules or guidelines. There are a few different sources such as hip hop and television many young black men across America draw their sense of masculinity from. On the other hand, th ere are role models in black communities that many young black men also draw their sense of masculinity fromRead MoreHip Hop : Beyond Beats And Rhymes846 Words   |  4 PagesHip Hop: Beyond Beats and Rhymes, Byron Hurt examined the troubling aspects of hip hop music. Hip hop was said to have brought masculinity back to the game. One aspect of this troubling masculine culture is the idea of hyper masculinity. The term hyper masculinity is defined as the exaggeration of male stereotypical behavior, such as an emphasis on physical strength, aggression, and sexuality. These three attributes create the disturbing facets of what hip hop music portrays to the media and theRead MoreMasculinity in Rap and Hip Hop Essay626 Words   |  3 PagesTasia Walker Masculinity in Rap and Hip Hop Today in Hip Hop every rapper has to portray themselves as being hard, having a lot of girls in their circle and having money. Since the beginning of the American society being considered a real man was to be able to protect their families. When television came around western films portrayed men as either strong or weak and defined their masculinity as being the stronger man because of their guns. For exampleRead MoreWhy Are Black American Men Against Homosexuality?1313 Words   |  6 Pageswith black American men. This sparks the question â€Å"Why are many Black American men against homosexuality?† Religion, the influence of hip-hop and the social construct of hyper-masculinity are all factors that play into the stigmatization of homosexuality. The element of worship has always been an essential part of the Black American culture. Black Americans â€Å"are markedly more religious on a variety of measures than the U.S. population as a whole.† 87% of blacks vs. 83% of all Americans affiliatedRead MoreGrowing Up Where, No One Looked Like Me, : Gender, Race, Hip Hop And Identity Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article, Growing Up Where â€Å"No One Looked Like Me†: Gender, Race, Hip Hop and Identity in Vancouver Canada, author Gillian Creese examines the dimensions of gender and racialization, this study exemplifies how African-Canadian men and women are constantly faced and conflicted with identity issues. The study conducted interviews with second generation African-Canadians, ages nineteen to thirties. 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Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man Essay Example For Students

Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man Essay Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man, as told by the invisible man himself, is the story of a mans quest to separate his beliefs and values from those being pressed upon him. The narrator never gives his name in the story, which is shown later to have great significance. The narrator is a well-educated black man who has been kicked out of his college, and lied to by the school officials. While wandering around Harlem searching for some sort of closure, he encounters a black couple, unjustly evicted from their home. A crowd has gathered, also upset by the injustice, and seems to be ready to riot. Instead, the narrator speaks to them, and they rush the house systematically. This is his first true display of independent thinking and action in the story. He speaks his honest feelings to a crowd, and is backed by them. The narrators actions, however, dont remain so uninhibited throughout the story. The narrator is later approached by a representative of a group called the Brotherhood, who wish for the narrator to join them as a black leader. In the beginning his ideas are respected, but in time his superiors order him to follow their instructions, placing aside his own ideas and feelings. For a while, the narrator regresses from his independence, simply content following orders. He comes to realize, however, that he is being stifled by the Brotherhood, desiring free action once again. The narrators will suddenly conflicts with the will of the Brotherhood. The Brotherhood essentially wants to act more pacifistically, taking a less dangerous approach to the raging will of the black people. Rather than rectifying the changed Brotherhood, the narrator decides to sabotage it from the inside. His actions doing this once again represent those of a strong-willed individual, rather than his previous conformist following. The effect on the Brotherhood is shown when many of their members begin to leave, empowered now to stand against the corrupted Brotherhood. The end result is a huge riot in the streets of Harlem, between different affiliations, races, and communities. The narrator, along with his briefcase containing items of his past, is chased into a sewer during the riot. He looks through his items and realizes he has been deceived and made some poor choices in the past. He burns the items, saying goodbye to his past and embracing a new desire to understand himself, as well as his place in the world. In the storys most important line, Im an invisible man and it placed me in a hole- or showed me the hole I was in , the narrator realizes that none of the people he encountered ever even asked his name. This is because they were much more concerned with themselves, and how he fit into their master plans of self-bettering. The invisible man has been hurt horribly, but refuses to lose life. Instead, he embraces it with both love and hatred. He understands that he has spent his life justifying the desires of others. His realizations at the storys end set him free from the societal standards and values, allowing him to emerge victor against the world. The invisible man is finally visible, even if only to himself.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Project Management for Informatics Operational Safety Economics

Question: Describe about the Project Management for Informatics of Operational Safety Economics. Answer: Introduction The project management deals with the processes of managing the project and it processes (Kerzner, 2013). The primary goal of the project management is successful completion of a project in the provided time and budget. The project management utilizes a number of tools and procedures for the management of the project. The co-ordinators and project managers would have to manage the functionality and operations of the project for keeping the project in schedule. Informatics deals with the computer information system and designing. The report has been made for understanding the role of the project management skills for the management of the informatics projects. The role of the metric tools for the analysis of the accounting information of the project has been critically evaluated in the report. The projects of the Informatics require huge amount of skills and experience for managing the objectives of the project (Lorenzi Riley, 2013). Hence the report would help in concluding the role of the management process for informatics projects. Evaluation of Accounting Metrics for Informatics Project The accounting or financial metrics consist of various methods and ways by which the calculation of the financial activity of the project can be measured in terms of financial benefit like money (Choi, 2013). The accounting metrics consist of two types of metrics, Cash flow and Financial Metrics. The cash flow metric deals with the inflow and outflow of the cash and measures the investment returns. It would help in calculating the time required for getting payback from the investments. The financial statement metric deals with the evaluation of financial performance and position of the company. There are numerous metric tools such as cost benefit analysis, net present value, payback period, net cash flow, return of investment, and internal rate of return. Among these metric tools Cost benefit analysis, internal rate of return and net present value are very important. These three have been critically analysed in the report below: Critical Evaluation of cost benefit analysis According to Reniers and Van Erp (2016), the cost benefit analysis of the project is the estimates and summation of the equivalent money value benefits for the project. It evaluates the method for calculating the variable cost of the products or the project. The cost benefit analysis has simple calculative system. It would be helpful in knowing which of the benefit is outweighing the costs of the project. The cost benefit can be easily calculated. It means that everyone would be able to understand the financial nature of the project. On the other hand Bazargan et al. (2013) has pointed out that the cost benefit analysis would lead to complications in estimation. The estimation process for making sure whether or not to take the project would involve estimation of the benefits. The inaccurate or misinterpreted benefits would lead to the selection of non feasible project or rejection of feasible project. Both the scenarios are harmful for the organization or the team and it would lead t o failure. The principles of the cost benefit analysis are another important feature that would lead to benefit the project in long run (Roosen, 2014). The quantitative benefits of the project can be determined by the process of cost benefit analysis. It is very easy for calculating the quantitative benefits of a project by using the cost benefit analysis. However, when qualitative benefits are considered, the process of cost benefit analysis is not applicable. It fails to measure the qualitative advantage of the project benefits (Husereau et al., 2015). For example: the analysis of the implementation of the bonus salary program would be marked as the incurred expense. It would not take into account the benefit of employee satisfaction, increase in productivity or the decrease in turnover. The main advantage of the cost benefit analysis is the calculation of the values of the benefit that could be gained in the business operations. On the contrary the there is another problem with the cost bene fit analysis and it is the problem of value being mistakenly counted double. Critical Evaluation of Net Present Value (NPV) The Net Present Value or NPV is a tool utilized for the analysis of the investment profitability of the project (Galperin, Fishman Gibiansky, 2012). It analyses the profitability of the investment of the company or can be sued for the calculation of the new project that can be undertaken in the company. The basic calculation of the net present value consists of estimating the value of future investment in terms of the invested value today. Example of Net Present Value is: Time Cash Flows Present Value 0 -$1500 -$1500 1 $300 $272.73 2 $300 $249.93 3 $300 $225.40 4 $300 $204.90 5 $300 $186.28 6 $300 $169.34 7 $300 $153.95 8 $300 $127.23 9 $300 $115.66 NPV at 10% $36.08 The obvious benefit of using the NPV for the deciding whether or not to take any project work, is that it estimates the future value of the project (Lin Lu, 2013). It would enable the user with calculation of the benefit of investment for the company or the stakeholders. It would help in calculating the time value of the money. The investment of the project would return after some time and the NPV calculation of the return can be done by approximately calculating the investment returns on a yearly calculation. The life span of the project required for completely returning the investment and providing the profit can be calculated by the use of NPV. On the other hand, the NPV is completely based on the guesswork and estimation (Beullens Janssens, 2014). It is also possible that the assumptions made for the calculation would be not correct or accurate. The primary assumption made for the calculation would be base on the return wanted from the project. If the project investment is too high, it would lead in missing the chances of many good and potential investments. However, if the project investment is very low, it would lead to formation of sub optimized investments in the project. Critical Evaluation of Internal Rate of Return (IRR) The IRR deals with the analysis of the return rates of the investments for the project. It is a valuable tool for accessing and pursuing the project worth (Magni, 2013). The IRR would help in measuring the rate of return and the cash flows of the project. The cash flows are measured with the help of capital investments. The generation of the capital investment is the result of the calculation of the net cash flows. The internal rate of the returns would show the future cash flows of the capital investments for the project. According to Keca et al. (2012), the main advantage of the cash flow is that it would help in determining the present value of the cash that would be generated on future. Each cash flow of the project would be given equal weight for the calculation of the net results. However, the process of capital budgeting does not need the process of calculating the hurdle rate for the project. The process of IRR is subjective and it just provides the rough idea of the investme nt and it is not accurate. According to Guerra, Magni and Stefanini (2012), another problem of the IRR implementation is that it ignores the volume of the project and future costs of the project. Analysis of the Project progress and Risk Assessment of the project EVM process for alerting the project failure EVA or Earned Value Analysis is a manufacturing strategy set for measuring the advancement of the project at any instance of time (Rao Cherian, 2015). It would help in determining its closing date and last cost. It would help in dissecting the dissimilarities in the schedule and spending plan as the project continues. It compares the arranged calculation of work. The analysis would help in determining the completion of calculation and figuring out whether the expenditure, schedule, and work completed are proceeding as per the agreement. As work is completed, it is considered as "earned". The EVA is representation of values with the passage of time that can be used as an administration device for cautioning in the framework. It is used for identifying insufficient or endangered advancement. It provides a target measure of accomplishments and an exact copy of the contract status (Zeng Dai, 2013). Earned Value Management procedures the advances against a measure. It includes computing three key qualities for every action in the WBS: The Planned Value (PV), (some time ago known as the BCWS or Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled) that bit of the affirmed cost measure wanted to be spent on the given movement amid a given period. The Actual Cost (AC), (some time ago known as the actual cost of work performed or ACWP) is the aggregate of the expenses acquired in finishing the project in a given period (Wang et al., 2014). This Actual Cost must compare to whatever was planned for the Planned Value and the Earned Value (e.g. all work, material, gear, and circuitous expenses). The Earned Value (EV), (previously known as the budget cost of work performed or BCWP) is the estimation of the work really finished. These three qualities are consolidated to decide by then regardless of whether work is being proficient as arranged. The most normally utilized measures are the cost change: CV or Cost Variance = EV AC (where EV is the earned value and AC is the Actual cost) SV or Schedule Variance = EV PV (where EV is the earned value and PV is the Planned value) CPI or Cost performance index is the efficiency indicator for cost and calculated as: CPI = EV / AC (where EV is the earned value and AC is the Actual cost) SPI or Schedule performance index is the efficiency indicator for cost and calculated as: SPI = EV/PV (where EV is the earned value and PV is the Planned value) Formation of the strategies for project The strategies for risk assessment and successful completion of the project could be done by forming project model and risk mitigation. The project model would help in successful completion of the project and risk mitigation would minimize the effect of risk. Project Model: The strategies for assessing the risk and successful closure of the project consist of making a project model. The model would be implied in the project development and risks assessment. The model of the successful completion of informatics project is shown in the figure below: Figure 1: Project Management Model (Source: Garel 2013, pp-667) The model consists of seven steps like analysis, evaluation, designing, implementing, developing, monitoring, and closing. The first step of analysis would consist of the process of analysis of the requirements of the informatics project. The step of evaluation would help in evaluating each of the steps and activity of the project (Brown et al., 2016). The step of designing would help in forming a design of the project plan using the activity planned in the initial step. The step of implementing would help in implying the steps and plans made at the planning step of the project. The step of developing would help in changing and modifying the project plan with the requirements of the project. The step of monitoring would help in keeping an eye on the process of the project. It would help in forming better solutions of the project and making sure that the project is completed in time. The step of closing would help in forming the closure of the project with the help of the project plan ning. Steps Process Name Benefit of the process 1 Analysis Meeting and knowing all the requirements of the project 2 Evaluation Making sure that the project process is done in scheduled time 3 Designing Forming the main project framework and system 4 Implementing Implying the project plan for the completing the informatics project 5 Developing Development of the project would help in forming the completion of the project 6 Monitoring Keeping an eye on the process of the project 7 Closing Forming the closure of the project with the help of the project planning Table 1: List of the steps in the project management model (Source: Garel 2013, pp-665) Risk mitigation for the informatics project Risk mitigation is useful for the process of the minimizing the risk factor and forming the best suitable solution of the project completion (Davies Walters, 2013). The risk mitigation can be used by focusing on schedule, planning, performance evaluation, and cist analysis. Figure 2: Risk Management Planning (Source: Talluri et al., 2013, pp-267) Risk Mitigation planning includes following alternatives: Assume or Accept: It is used for acknowledging the occurrence of a specific risk, and settle on a considered option to recognize it without being a part in exclusive endeavours for controlling it. Endorsement of project or plan initiatives is required. Avoid: It is used for adjusting the program necessities or essentials for taking out or decreasing the hazards. This alteration could be matched by an alteration in subsidizing, timetable, or dedicated requirements. Control: It is used for implementing activities for minimizing the consequences or probability of occurrence of the hazard. Exchange: It is sued for shifting hierarchical power, obligation, and responsibility to another associate who is willing to concede the hazard. Watch or Monitor: It is used for monitoring the basic modifications that affect the environment and evaluating the additionally effect of the hazard. Conclusion The report had helped in understanding the role of the project management skills for the management of the informatics projects. The projects of the Informatics require huge amount of skills and experience for managing the objectives of the project. There are numerous metric tools such as cost benefit analysis, internal rate of return, net present value, payback period, net cash flow, and return of investment. The critical evaluation of the accounting metrics like cost benefits analysis, net present value and internal rate of return has shown that they have benefits and drawbacks both. The calculation of these metrics should be done carefully by making sure that no mistake is conceived. The Earned value analysis can be done for determining whether the project had failed to meet its requirements in estimated time. The risk is a threat to the project that would hinder the successful completion of the project. The strategies for risk assessment and successful completion of the project could be done by forming project model and risk mitigation. Hence it can be concluded from the report would help in concluding the role of the management process for informatics projects. References Bazargan, M., Lange, D., Tran, L., Zhou, Z. (2013). A simulation approach to airline cost benefit analysis. Journal of Management Policy and Practice, 14(2), 54. Beullens, P., Janssens, G. K. (2014). Adapting inventory models for handling various payment structures using net present value equivalence analysis. International Journal of Production Economics, 157, 190-200. Brown, K. R., McGuire, K. J., Hession, W. C., Aust, W. M. (2016). Can the Water Erosion Prediction Project Model Be Used to Estimate Best Management Practice Effectiveness from Forest Roads?. Journal of Forestry, 114(1), 17-26. Choi, S. (2013). The Linkage Strategies Between Productivity Metrics and Financial Accounting Metrics in TPM and PAC Activities. Journal of the Korea Safety Management and Science, 15(3), 151-161. Davies, H., Walters, M. (2013). Do all crises have to become disasters? Risk and risk mitigation. Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal. Galperin, Y., Fishman, V., Gibiansky, L. (2012). U.S. Patent No. 8,285,577. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Garel, G. (2013). A history of project management models: From pre-models to the standard models. International Journal of Project Management, 31(5), 663-669. Guerra, M. L., Magni, C. A., Stefanini, L. (2012). Interval and fuzzy Average Internal Rate of Return for investment appraisal. Fuzzy Sets Systems, 2014, 257-217. Husereau, D., Drummond, M., Petrou, S., Greenberg, D., Mauskopf, J., Augustovski, F., Briggs, A.H., Moher, D., Loder, E. Carswell, C., (2015). 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Rao, B. P., Cherian, J. (2015). Earned value analysis on an ongoing residential building Project in bangalore, india. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 2(3), 317-319. Reniers, G. L., Van Erp, H. R. (2016). Cost?Benefit Analysis. Operational Safety Economics: A practical approach focused on the chemical and process industries, 149-218. Roosen, J. (2014). Cost-Benefit Analysis. In Risk-A Multidisciplinary Introduction (pp. 309-331). Springer International Publishing. Talluri, S. S., Kull, T. J., Yildiz, H., Yoon, J. (2013). Assessing the efficiency of risk mitigation strategies in supply chains. Journal of Business Logistics, 34(4), 253-269. Wang, W. X., He, E. J., Zhao, Y. F. (2014). Earned Value Analysis Application in Project Management. In Advanced Materials Research(Vol. 971, pp. 2494-2497). Trans Tech Publications. Zeng, L., Dai, J. (2013). Application of Earned Value Analysis in the IT Project Cost Control.